2016年1月18日星期一

Factors affecting the prognosis of acute renal failure which

Factors affecting the prognosis of acute renal failure have? More anxious incidence of acute renal failure, acute renal injury by a variety of causes, can make the regulatory function of the renal unit within a few hours to several days to a sharp decline in the patient's body water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders.

Acute renal failure patients receive timely treatment if at the time of onset, good control of the disease after hospital discharge, but some patients with acute renal failure disease relapse later and more serious, then the impact of acute renal failure prognostic factors? Below to find out more:

Factors affecting the prognosis of acute renal failure: 1, complications

The incidence of complications is an important factor affecting the prognosis of patients with acute renal failure. Patients with acute renal failure occurred in addition to hair loss, anemia, the main complications seen in the nervous system, gastrointestinal system, cardiovascular system, as well as nutritional complications. The emergence of these complications tend to indicate the prognosis of patients with poor renal failure anxious.

Factors affecting the prognosis of acute renal failure: 2, primary disease of the nature and severity of

Common primary disease caused by acute renal failure are: trauma, infection, disease and other organs cytoplasm poisoning.

1, infection: after biliary or gastrointestinal surgery, some of the antibiotic resistant bacteria often cause sepsis or toxemia shock; severe acute pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis, can lead to acute renal failure, often exceedingly difficult to effectively treat .

2, trauma: War trauma caused by acute renal failure, and mortality is closely related to war injuries. In recent years, due to the development of transport, so that the wounded in the hospital can be reached within a short time after the injury, severe trauma, such as crush injuries, burns, traumatic shock, trauma, infection, etc. can be a timely manner. Thus, the death statistics in digital acute renal failure has diminished.

Factors affecting the prognosis of acute renal failure: 3, the severity of kidney lesions

Severe kidney damage, oliguria patients on longer, of course, there are exceptions appear, but very few exceptional cases. Renal artery occlusion, renal infarction, renal cortical necrosis, acute proliferative disease glomerulonephritis kidney failure longer, and a higher mortality rate; no complications tubular necrosis, the prognosis is good.

Patients with severe muscle damage, progression is extremely rapid, and obstetrics and gynecology patients the mortality rate is low; severe burn patients with sepsis, the mortality rate is almost 100%; hemorrhagic pancreatitis, severe stroke, myocardial infarction, with acute renal failure resembles death.

The above points are an important factor in the prognosis of patients with acute renal failure, so we must do preventive work in advance of the disease in the early stages of the disease receive timely treatment to prevent disease progression greater harm.


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