Chronic renal failure diet What do you know? Diet for treatment of the
disease has a very important role, especially for patients with kidney disease.
Chronic renal failure diet then you know how much? Let's look at it together and
experts.
First, the salt of the control. Chronic renal failure patients can not be
discharged water and salt, excessive salt can cause the body edema and high
blood pressure, so patients should not exceed one day use 5 grams of salt. For
example: salt, soy sauce, MSG, etc., to add the appropriate amount. In addition,
to control the high-sodium foods, such as: pickles, pickled vegetables, pickles
and so on.
Second, the water intake control. Chronic renal failure leads to decrease in
urine output, water will accumulate in the body, will change paper edema, weight
gain, cough, shortness of breath, and therefore control of renal failure
patients should drink plenty of water can be ice mouthwash, chewing gum, etc. .
Experts, renal damage disease has a greater ability to adapt, that is often said
compensatory ability. That is only part of the time kidney damage or less
damage, the kidney itself is entirely self-regulation, the patient did not show
renal failure. But this compensatory there is a certain limit.
Third, high-quality protein intake. Chronic renal failure patients need to
limit the intake of protein, reduce the burden on the kidneys, too much or too
little, will cause damage to kidney cells, so that patients with chronic renal
failure must be correct and sufficient intake of protein to maintain normal body
functioning. Renal failure patients should intake of high quality biological
value of animal protein, such as: milk, eggs, meat and so on. Due to low
utilization of plant proteins in the body, resulting in more nitrogenous waste
metabolized, so we can not arbitrarily edible. Such as: red beans, tofu, seeds,
etc.
Fourth, control the intake of potassium ions. Severe kidney damage in
patients with chronic renal failure, potassium can not be discharged from severe
kidney damage, it can cause hyperkalemia, leading to patient fatigue, chest
tightness, tongue stiffness, arrhythmia. Therefore, patients must not eat kelp,
seaweed, carrots, potatoes and so on.
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